How to Publish a Plugin
In this document, you'll learn how to publish a Medusa plugin to NPM and what are some requirements to keep in mind before publishing.
Prerequisites
If you haven't created a plugin yet, please check this guide to learn how to create a plugin.
Prepare the Plugin
package.json Checklist
Before publishing your plugin, make sure you've set the following fields in your plugin's package.json:
name
: The name of your plugin. By convention, all plugin names start withmedusa
followed by a descriptive name of what the plugin does. For example,medusa-payment-stripe
.description
: A short description of what the plugin does.author
: Your name or your company's name.repository
: This includes details about the repository that holds the source code of the plugin. It's an object that holds the following properties:type
: Should begit
.url
: The URL to the repository (for example, the GitHub repository holding the code of your plugin).
keywords
: An array of keywords that are related to the plugin. It's required for all Medusa plugins to use the keywordsmedusa-plugin
. Other recommended keywords are:medusa-plugin-analytics
: For plugins that add analytics functionalities or integrations.medusa-plugin-cms
: For plugins that add CMS functionalities or integrations.medusa-plugin-notification
: For plugins that add notification functionalities or integrations.medusa-plugin-payment
: For plugins that add payment functionalities or integrations.medusa-plugin-search
: For plugins that add search functionalities or integrations.medusa-plugin-shipping
: For plugins that add shipping functionalities or integrations.medusa-plugin-storage
: For plugins that add a file service or storage integration.medusa-plugin-source
: For plugins that help migrate or import data into Medusa from another platform.medusa-plugin-storefront
: For storefronts that can be integrated with a Medusa server.medusa-plugin-other
: For any other type of plugin.
Scripts in package.json
Make sure you add the publish
command to your scripts
field and make the following change to the build
command:
"build": "babel src --out-dir . --ignore **/__tests__ --extensions \".ts,.js\"",
"prepare": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production npm run build"
The build
command ensures that the plugin's built files are placed as explained in the plugin structure section of the Create Plugin documentation.
The prepare
command facilitates your publishing process. You would typically run this script before publishing your plugin.
This new script requires installing the package cross-env
as a development dependency:
- npm
- Yarn
npm install --save-dev cross-env
yarn add --dev cross-env
Plugin Structure
Make sure your plugin's structure is as described in the Create Plugin documentation. If you've made the changes mentioned in the above section to the scripts in package.json
, you should have the correct structure when you run the prepare
command.
NPM Ignore File
Not all files that you use while developing your plugin are necessary to be published.
For example, the files you add in the src
directory are compiled to the root of the plugin directory before publishing. Then, when a developer installs your plugin, they’ll just be using the files in the root.
So, you can ignore files and directories like src
from the final published NPM package.
To do that, create the file .npmignore
with the following content:
/lib
node_modules
.DS_store
.env*
/*.js
!index.js
yarn.lock
src
.gitignore
.eslintrc
.babelrc
.prettierrc
# These are files that are included in a
# Medusa project and can be removed from a
# plugin project
medusa-config.js
Dockerfile
medusa-db.sql
develop.sh
Publish Plugin
This section explains how to publish your plugin to NPM.
Before you publish a plugin, you must create an account on NPM.
Run Prepare Command
Before you publish or update your plugin, make sure to run the prepare
command defined earlier:
- npm
- Yarn
npm run prepare
yarn run prepare
Login
In your terminal, log in with your NPM account:
npm login
You’ll be asked to enter your NPM email and password.
Publish Plugin Package
Once you’re logged in, you can publish your package with the following command:
npm publish
Your package is then published on NPM and everyone can use it and install it.
Install Plugin
To install your published plugin, you can run the following command on any Medusa server project:
- npm
- Yarn
npm install medusa-plugin-custom
yarn add medusa-plugin-custom
Update Plugin
To update your plugin at a later point, you can run the following command to change the NPM version:
npm version <type>
Where <type>
indicates the type of version update you’re publishing. For example, it can be major
or minor
. You can see the full list of types in NPM’s documentation.
Then, publish the new update:
npm publish